Acta Oecol 32:104–111Įntling W, Schmidt MH, Bacher S, Brandl R, Nentwig W (2007) Niche properties of central European spiders: shading, moisture and the evolution of the habitat niche. Denmark Entomol Medd 73:17–23Įlek Z, Lövei GL (2007) Patterns in ground beetle (Coleoptera: Carabidae) assemblages along an urbanisation gradient in Denmark. Ecol Monogr 67:345–366Įlek Z, Lövei GL (2005) Ground beetle (Coleoptera, Carabidae) assemblages along an urbanisation gradient near Sorø, Zealand. Biodivers Conserv 20:861–872ĭufrêne M, Legendre P (1997) Species assemblages and indicator species: the need for a flexible asymmetrical approach. Biol Conserv 127:336–344ĭa Silva PM, Aguiar CAS, de Faria e Silva I, Serrano ARM (2011) Orchard and riparian habitats enhance ground dwelling beetle diversity in Mediterranean agro-forestry systems. Peres, PragueĬlergeau P, Croci S, Jokimaki J, Kaisanlahti-Jokimaki ML, Dinetti M (2006) Avifauna homogenisation by urbanisation: analysis at different European latitudes. Accessed 26 April 2018īuchar J, Ruzicka V (2002) Catalogue of spiders of the Czech Republic. J Insect Conserv 6:195–206Īrgañaraz CI, Gleiser RM (2017) Does urbanization have positive or negative effects on crab spider (Araneae: Thomisidae) diversity? Zoologia 34:e19987īogyó D, Magura T, Simon E, Tóthmérész B (2015) Millipede (Diplopoda) assemblages alter drastically by urbanization. Using indicator values, we identified Coelotes atropos, Walckenaeria corniculans, Walckenaeria cucullata, and Pachygnatha listeri as species linked to the rural and suburban habitats Trochosa terricola, Saaristoa abnormis, Robertus lividus as characteristic of the rural habitat and Gongylidium rufipes and Diplocephalus latifrons as urban habitat specialists.Īlaruikka DM, Kotze DJ, Matveinen K, Niemelä J (2002) Carabid and spider assemblages along an urban to rural gradient in southern Finland. Neither the presence of generalists nor light-preferring species increased under more urbanised conditions, but web builders and hygrophilous species were more species-rich in the rural habitat than elsewhere. The number of forest specialist species also decreased along the urbanisation gradient. We found support for Gray’s Increasing Disturbance Hypothesis: the species richness trap −1 was significantly higher in the rural habitat than in any other one, and decreased from the rural forest to forest fragments dominated by non-native trees in the urban park. Using pitfall traps set in forested habitat patches, we collected a total of 3075 adult spiders of 80 species the habitats under different degrees of urbanisation had 45–47 species. We studied the effects on spiders of a three-step rural-urban urbanisation gradient near a Danish town embedded in a historically forested landscape.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |